Vauban

Discovering the Vauban neighborhood

While Marseille is rich in history overall, we'll focus on the Vauban neighborhood, which was originally on the outskirts of the city. It takes its name from Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban, a famous military engineer during the reign of Louis XIV, although he never worked on the fortifications of the city. The neighborhood, formerly known as "the working-class district," began to develop as early as 1645 and over the years urbanized around Boulevard Vauban. In 1850, streets like Rue du Puget emerged, and the following year, a basin was dug to supply water to the site. Then, in 1864, the parish of Saint-François d'Assise was established facing the Maison du Peuple Marseillaise, at the request of the city's bishop. Close to the city center, it extends to reach the hills and offers a breathtaking view of the Mediterranean Sea, the Marseille landscapes, and the Frioul Islands, which are a must-visit. Today, its continuity with the old port makes it a must-visit, especially to admire Notre-Dame de la Garde, as well as the attractive residential areas.

A true cultural melting pot, it is the result of European crossbreeding. The city traces its roots back to the Greek population that founded it, and its architecture is a testament to this throughout the ages. Moreover, in the mid-20th century, many workers, mostly from immigration, settled in the neighborhood, hence its nickname "workers' district." Many street names reflect colonization, such as Rue de la Guadeloupe, Rue de la Guinée, or Rue de la Martinique, evidence of its great diversity. It also reflects French culture with its various festivals, cuisine, and artisan shops. Quality of life is important here, and many businesses have chosen to establish themselves, making it a significant economic center. Whether in commerce, craftsmanship, or services, there is something for everyone. There are also infrastructures such as schools, shopping centers, hospitals, and even parks.

Cultural and culinary life in Vauban

Vauban, a picturesque district of Marseille, is a true cultural hub with theaters, art galleries, cinemas, and libraries, enriching its already vibrant atmosphere. However, it's the basilica Notre-Dame de la Garde that will capture your attention. Perched on a hill, on the border between Vauban and Roucas Blanc, it offers a breathtaking view of the Mediterranean. Started in 1253 and completed in 1864, this basilica stands at 149 meters above sea level and has been classified as a historical monument since 1917. Its statue of the Virgin Mary, a symbol of protection for the people of Marseille as well as for sailors and fishermen, majestically dominates the city.

For a more playful experience, why not try a hike or a treasure hunt around Notre-Dame? Guided tours, organized by the Marseille Tourist Office, will allow you to explore the wonders of the neighborhood in depth.

To fully enjoy the Vauban experience, there's nothing like sitting on a terrace. The atmosphere is often festive, highly appreciated by locals and visitors alike. For outdoor enthusiasts, a walk to Anse de Malmousque offers a refreshing getaway and a delightful swimming opportunity. When it comes to gastronomy, don't miss La Casa Brandi for its Italian specialties, Les Succulentes for quality breakfasts and brunches in a friendly setting, and for fans of delicious and original ice creams, there's nothing better than stopping at Emki Pop. These addresses are must-visits for any food lover exploring the neighborhood.

Must-Visit places in Vauban and surroundings

The Bois Sacré garden

The Rue du Bois Sacré, the main entrance to the Bois Sacré garden, is located on the slopes of the Notre-Dame de la Garde hill. Quite large, it covers 1.1 hectares. Considered sacred for a long time, that's why the garden bears this name. Since the Middle Ages, pilgrims passed through here to reach the chapel, which later became the Notre-Dame basilica. The continuous flow of these faithful encouraged the construction of the current basilica in 1853. The hill of Notre-Dame de la Garde, rising to 150 meters, has had various roles, at times a lookout post, sanctuary, and then a fort to protect the city and control its inhabitants in the face of frequent uprisings.

The stairway to Notre-Dame

There are 4 different ways to climb to the basilica of Notre-Dame, including the garden of the Puget hill, Boulevard André Aune, or even from Roucas Blanc. One of them is by a large staircase, starting from the Old Port. Although it's quite challenging, especially for the less athletic, it offers a quick, unusual, and fun journey to reach the basilica.

The Vauban district is undeniably a treasure cherished deeply by Marseille. It embodies an essential part of the city's identity, offering an exceptional living environment where culture and natural beauty meet. With its numerous cultural points of interest and breathtaking landscapes, Vauban is destined to capture your heart.